Molecular Mechanisms of Acoustical Nonlinearity Biophysical Applications

Friday, January 21, 1994 4:00 p.m. Dr. A. Sarvazyan Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ and Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia The acoustic nonlinearity parameter B/A of a liquid is a simple function of the pressure derivative of bulk modulus and is directly related to the character of intermolecular…

Improvement of Dynamic Driver Performance Using an Amplifier with Negative Output Impedance

Friday, December 3, 1993 4:00 p.m. Tom Kite Department of Electrical Engineering The Unviersity of Texas at Austin When driven by a normal power amplifier, a dynamic driver in a sealed enclosure exhibits the frequency response of a resonant, second-order, high-pass filter, and has an underdamped transient response. A power amplifier with negative output impedance…

Adaptive Multi-Level Substructuring in Structural Acoustics Computation

Friday, November 5, 1993 4:00 p.m. Matthew Kaplan Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics The University of Texas at Austin Computational structural acoustic analysis of submarines can be prohibitively expensive in certain frequency ranges because of the geometric complexity of the structure. A method for dealing with high order finite element models of submarines…

A Finite Element Bond Graph Model for the Piezoelectric Thickness Vibrator

Friday, October 29, 1993 4:00 p.m. Won-Kyu Moon Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Texas at Austin A finite element equivalent model for the thickness vibrator is formulated. This formulation leads to a new definition of the generalized displacements for a contin­uous system. The newly defined coordinates are easily interpreted physically and easily used…

Propagation and Absorption of Finite-Amplitude Sound in Biomedical Tissues*

Thursday, May 13, 1993 10:00 a.m. Ping-Wah Li Department of Physics The University of Texas at Austin A theoretical investigation of the propagation and absorption of finite-amplitude acoustic waves in media with thermoviscous and multiple relaxation mechanisms will be presented. A nonlinear wave equation, called the generalized Burgers equation, is derived for this purpose. Analytic…

Experimental and Numerical Study of the Propagation of N Waves through Turbulence*

Friday, May 7, 1993 3:30 p.m. Bart Lipkens Mechanical Engineering Department The University of Texas at Austin and Applied Research Laboratories The results of an experimental and numerical study on the propagation of N waves through turbulence is presented. The experiment simulates the propagation of sonic booms through atmospheric turbulence. The N waves are generated…

Linear and Nonlinear Acoustic Bloch Wave Propagation in Periodic Waveguides*

Friday, April 23, 1993 3:30 p.m. Charles E. Bradley Mechanical Engineering Department The University of Austin at Texas and Applied Research Laboratories In this seminar the results of a theoretical and experimental investigation of the acoustic Bloch waves that occur in a class of periodic waveguides is pre­sented. Many unusual wave phenomena, some known and…

Applications of Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic Measurements in Oil and Gas Well Drilling Operations

Friday, April 16, 1993 4:00 p.m. James A. Davidson Department of Petroleum Engineering The University of Texas at Austin During the past twenty years, a number of applications for ultrasonic measure­ment techniques have been developed for the oil industry. This seminar will review many of those developed to provide information useful in gas well drilling…

Some Effects of Acoustic Radiation Pressure: Bubble and Drop Dynamics and Four-Wave Mixing Mediated by a Suspension

Friday, April 2, 1993 4:00 p.m. Professor Philip L. Marston Department of Physics Washington State University and Visiting Research Fellow Applied Research Laboratories The average or “radiation” pressure of ultrasound can produce large responses in fluid systems when there is sufficient time for the generally weak second-order forces to act. Examples to be considered include…